Which process on the Security Management Server handles the log records from the Security Gateway?

The process that handles the log records from the Security Gateway on the Security Management Server is known as the log forwarder, which is represented by the selected answer, "fwd." This process is responsible for receiving and processing logs generated by the Security Gateways, ensuring that log information is correctly forwarded for analysis and storage.

When a Security Gateway generates logs, these logs include essential security events, user activity, and various traffic reports. The "fwd" process plays a critical role in not only gathering but also forwarding this log data to the appropriate log storage facilities, allowing for real-time monitoring, reporting, and compliance auditing.

In contrast, other processes have different specific functions. For instance, "logd" is typically associated with the logging subsystem but does not handle forwarding logs. "fwm" is primarily responsible for management tasks like communication between the Security Management Server and Security Gateways, focusing on policy distribution and management rather than log processing. "cpd" is involved in managing Check Point components and features, but it does not directly relate to log processing.

Understanding the specific roles of each process helps clarify their importance within the overall security management architecture and emphasizes the unique function of the "fwd" process in log management.